Merriam-Webster unabridged. The civilian head of the United States Department of Defense and a member of the cabinet, appointed by the president and confirmed by the To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. It is one of the longest serving continuously operating offices in the Office of the Secretary of Defense and has been recognized for the excellence of its publications and programs for over a half century. All rights reserved. Our goal is to create English lessons that are easy to understand for everyone. Included in the ban are ads purchased by election officials secretaries of state and boards of elections who use Facebook to inform voters about how voting will work. the British Foreign Secretary., Defense Secretary Caspar Weinberger. Mahan, Erin R., and Jeffrey A. Larsen, eds. See also [ edit] US Secretary of Defense on Wikipedia. A government's or political leader's press secretary is someone who is employed by them to give information to the press. We should find those secretaries diaries before the end of the week. Those (A. secretaries / B. secretarys / C. secretaries) uniforms arent particularly professional. (This is not counting deputy secretaries of defense William P. Clements and William Howard Taft IV, who each served a few weeks as temporary/acting secretary of defense). Merriam-Webster unabridged. 824: article 24 UCMJ). One moose, two moose. The secretary of defense oversees the Defense Department and acts as the principal defense policy maker and advisor. [12][13][14][15][16] Only the secretary of defense (or the president or Congress) can authorize the transfer of operational control of forces between the three military departments (Department of the Army, the Navy, and the Air Force) and the eleven Unified Combatant Commands. Copyright 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. In Britain, the Secretary of State for a particular government department is the head of that department. secretary of state Similar Words foreign ministers cabinet ministers FM foreign secretaries ministers officials secretaries politicians diwans undersecretaries officeholders premiers prime ministers See Also What is another word for secretary of state? Check out photos of Deputy Secretary of Defense Hicks as he takes care of business and keeps the department running. All these high-ranking positions, civil and military, require Senate confirmation. This works when only one secretary owns an object, and its the most common possessive form to come across. Webplural secretaries-general. In more general, commonly used, contexts, the plural form will also be defense. The Department of Defense provides the military forces needed to deter war and ensure our nation's security. 2. The secretary of state said this would take a couple of weeks to resolve. You might find yourself needing to use it in your writing, so weve put this article together to explain the best ways to get it right. The position of the deputy secretary of defense, the number two position in the department, was also created at this time. The secretary's principally civilian staff element is called the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) and is composed of the deputy secretary of defense (DEPSECDEF) and five under secretaries of defense in the fields of acquisition & sustainment, research & engineering, comptroller/chief financial officer, intelligence, personnel & readiness, and policy; several assistant secretaries of defense; other directors and the staffs under them. Are your language skills up to the task of telling the difference? WebNoun [ edit] SecDef ( plural SecDefs ) ( US, government, military) Abbreviation of Secretary of Defense, civilian head of the US Department of Defense. 1. a person, usually an official, who is in charge of the records, correspondence, minutes of meetings, and related affairs of an organization, company, association, etc. We can add an s to the end of the singular form to create secretarys. This is the most logical way to write the singular possessive form for most nouns in English. (Possessive Explained), Countries or Countrys or Countries? WebThe plural form of secretary of state is secretaries of state . Webplural defenses Britannica Dictionary definition of DEFENSE 1 : the act of defending someone or something from attack [noncount] weapons of defense = weapons used for defense They fought in defense of their country. The singular form is secretarys, and the plural form is secretaries.. This is the plural possessive form, used to talk about multiple secretaries at once.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'grammarhow_com-box-3','ezslot_7',105,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-grammarhow_com-box-3-0'); The possessive forms of most regular nouns are fairly easy to learn. An Army, Navy, and Marine Corps were established in 1775, in concurrence with the American Revolution. 'Hiemal,' 'brumation,' & other rare wintry words. A graduate of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, N.Y., Austin served 41 years in uniform, retiring as a four-star Army general after three years as commander of U.S. Central Command. See also [ edit] US Secretary of Defense on Wikipedia. .mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}Democratic Webplural defenses Britannica Dictionary definition of DEFENSE 1 : the act of defending someone or something from attack [noncount] weapons of defense = weapons used for defense They fought in defense of their country. Need even more definitions? Before that, the secretary himself, Raffensperger, met with von Spakovsky in the summer of 2019 at Raffenspergers request. Webplural secretaries-general. He desired his secretary to go to the devil, but, thinking better of it, he recalled him as he reached the door. Here are a few of the secretary of defenses duties: One moose, two moose. Delivered to your inbox! Well throw some questions at you, and you can answer them by comparing what youve written to the section that comes after this one. or a collection of defenses. He works as a legal secretary. an officer of state charged with the superintendence and management of a particular department of government, as a member of the president's cabinet in the U.S.: a diplomatic official of an embassy or legation who ranks below a counselor and is usually assigned as first secretary, second secretary, or third secretary. To address this and other problems, the National Security Act was amended in 1949 to further consolidate the national defense structure in order to reduce interservice rivalry, directly subordinate the secretaries of the Army, the Navy and the Air Force to the secretary of defense in the chain of command, and rename the National Military Establishment as the Department of Defense, making it one Executive Department. However, in more specific contexts, the plural form can also be defenses e.g. All rights reserved. Don't be surprised if none of them want the spotl One goose, two geese. Follow the deputy secretary of defense on social media. This position corresponds to what is generally known as a defense minister in many other countries. The noun defense can be countable or uncountable. WebThe plural form of secretary is secretaries . WebThe Historical Office of the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) dates to 1949. The shortest-serving secretary of defense is Elliot Richardson, who served 114 days and then was appointed U.S. attorney general amid the resignations of the Watergate Scandal. the secretary of the Linguistic Society of America. Are your language skills up to the task of telling the difference? The secretary of defense works alongside the deputy secretary of defense, the chairman of the joint chiefs of staff, the under secretary of defense, among other roles. secretary in American English. Love words? I should pay a capable secretary like youknowing several languages and all thatsay forty dollars a week. The civilian head of the United States Department of Defense and a member of the cabinet, appointed by the president and confirmed by the The current secretary of defense is retired general Lloyd Austin, who is the first African American to serve in the position.[22]. the Prime Minister's official press secretary. (sekrteri) noun Word forms: plural -taries. Now that weve seen all we need to about church and its possessive forms, its time for a quick quiz. Because the Constitution vests all military authority in Congress and the president, the statutory authority of the secretary of defense is derived from their constitutional authorities. The plural form for the singular noun secretary is secretaries.The plural possessive form is secretaries'.example: The secretaries' jobs are by political appointment. The plural form for the singular noun secretary is secretaries.The plural possessive form is secretaries'.example: The secretaries' jobs are by political appointment. The secretary of a company is the person who has the legal duty of keeping the company's records. The Secretary of Defense is one of the most crucial policy positions within the presidential cabinet. The name of the principally military staff organization, organized under the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, is the Joint Staff (JS). As the head of DoD, all officials, employees and service members are "under" the secretary of defense. Fox News See also [ edit] US Secretary of Defense on Wikipedia. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! secretary Similar Words clerks executive secretaries assistants administrators receptionists registers registrars : a principal officer of administration. The DDSM is analogous to the distinguished services medals issued by the military departments (i.e. 822: article 22, UCMJ), Special Courts-Martial (10U.S.C. We place the object directly after secretarys when we want to show what it is they own. I should pay a capable secretary like youknowing several languages and all thatsay forty dollars a week. There's an ocean of difference between the way people speak English in the US vs. the UK. secretary of state Similar Words foreign ministers cabinet ministers FM foreign secretaries ministers officials secretaries politicians diwans undersecretaries officeholders premiers prime ministers See Also What is another word for secretary of state? WebThe Historical Office of the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) dates to 1949. Send us feedback. In Congress, the Senate returns at 3 p.m. today to consider a assistant defense, North Little Rock's representatives are Kevin Newton (chair), Carmen Smith (, Lake sued Maricopa County officials and Hobbs in her current role as Arizona's, Post the Definition of secretary to Facebook, Share the Definition of secretary on Twitter. Test your vocabulary with our 10-question quiz! Merriam-Webster unabridged. The person in this role has a broad portfolio within the executive department. [=they fought to defend their country] the body's first line of defense [=way of defending itself] against illness [count] (Possessive Explained), Churches or Churchs or Churches? I went into the audition as Fericito, the Venezuelan percussionist, and then I did a self-defense expert. Under-Secretary of State Reginald Bartholomew. The War Department, headed by the secretary of war, was created by Act of Congress in 1789 and was responsible for both the Army and Navy until the founding of a separate Department of the Navy in 1798. Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Random House, Inc. 2023, Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition 2023. *Order of Succession is determined by the seniority of officials in their role. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! Probably his Private Secretary, considering you a new man, will have failed to furnish the necessary information. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! secretary in American English. An under-secretary is a senior official with an important post in a government department. You can set up an appointment with my secretary. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Department of Defense Test Resource Management Center, Defense Civilian Personnel Advisory Service, This page was last edited on 15 February 2023, at 05:06. The second-longest unbroken tenure was Caspar Weinberger's, at 6years, 306 days. the official manager of the day-to-day business of a society or board. A company secretary is a person whose job within a company is to keep the legal affairs, accounts, and administration in order. WebWe can use both secretarys and secretaries' as the correct possessive forms of the noun secretary.. a person who handles correspondence, keeps records, and does general clerical work for an individual, organization, etc. The secretary of defense, with the concurrence of the secretary of state, is the approval authority for the acceptance and wear of NATO medals issued by the secretary general of NATO and offered to the U.S. permanent representative to NATO in recognition of U.S. servicemembers who meet the eligibility criteria specified by NATO.[28]. To save this word, you'll need to log in. At first, each of the service secretaries maintained cabinet status. Fox News [29] As one of the principals, the secretary along with the vice president, secretary of state and the assistant to the president for national security affairs participates in biweekly Principals Committee (PC) meetings, preparing and coordinating issues before they are brought before full NSC sessions chaired by the president. Martin holds a Masters degree in Finance and International Business. A new title was coined by the Act for the head of the NME: Secretary of Defense. secretary-general of the United Nations. Those secretaries duties arent much when you look at them comparatively. } The singular form is secretarys, and the plural form is secretaries.. Based on the experiences of World War II, proposals were soon made on how to more effectively manage the large combined military establishment. The resulting National Security Act of 1947 was largely a compromise between these divergent viewpoints. What are the advantages of craft scissors? Independent / Unknown, The secretary of defense is sixth in the presidential line of succession, following the secretary of the treasury and preceding the attorney general. The possessive form of secretary is fairly easy to understand. WebDonald Rumsfeld is sworn-in as Secretary of Defense by Associate Supreme Court Justice Potter Stewart as U.S. President Gerald R. Ford and Chairman of The Joint Chiefs of Staff General George S. Brown watch at The Pentagon on November 20, 1975. Previously, she served in varying leadership roles within DOD, including principal deputy undersecretary of defense for policy, leading the development of the 2012 Defense Strategic Guidance. This shows grade level based on the word's complexity. The Defense Distinguished Service Medal (DDSM), the Defense Superior Service Medal (DSSM), the Defense Meritorious Service Medal (DMSM), the Joint Service Commendation Medal (JSCM) and the Joint Service Achievement Medal (JSAM) are awarded, to military personnel for service in joint duty assignments, in the name of the secretary of defense. Need even more definitions? 2. Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. a person, usually an official, who is in charge of the records, correspondence, minutes of meetings, and related affairs of an organization, company, association, etc. color:#777777; 2 n-count The secretary of an organization such as a trade union, a political party, or a club is its official manager. (sekrteri) noun Word forms: plural -taries. For the DoD intelligence programs the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence and the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence have the principal oversight role. Secretarys is the singular possessive form. The plural form for the singular noun secretary is secretaries.The plural possessive form is secretaries'.example: The secretaries' jobs are by political appointment. ALL IN FAVO(U)R OF THIS BRITISH VS. AMERICAN ENGLISH QUIZ. Learn more about us here. the official manager of the day-to-day business of a society or board. Need even more definitions? secretary Similar Words clerks executive secretaries assistants administrators receptionists registers registrars These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'secretary.' a person who handles correspondence, keeps records, and does general clerical work for an individual, organization, etc. : the secretary of the Linguistic Society of America. An official website of the United States Government, Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Kathleen H. Hicks (Deputy Secretary of Defense), Hosted by Defense Media Activity - WEB.mil, Deputy Defense Secretary Kathleen H. Hicks Keynote Remarks at Georgetown/Duke Conference, "The All-Volunteer Force at 50: Civil-Military Challenges and Opportunities", Deputy Secretary of Defense Kathleen H. Hicks Remarks at White House Black History Month Engagement With Student Veterans and ROTC Students From Historically Black Colleges and Universities (As Prepared), Readout of Deputy Secretary of Defense Kathleen H. Hicks' Meeting With the Reserve Forces Policy Board. 823: article 23, UCMJ), and Summary Courts-Martial (10U.S.C. WebThe Historical Office of the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) dates to 1949. a person employed to handle correspondence and do routine work in a business office, usually involving taking dictation, typing, filing, and the like. in reference to various types of defenses or a collection of defenses. National Association of Secretaries of StateEvery state makes its own voting rules, so it makes sense that the secretaries of state, whose offices handle elections, would have banded together to help people vote. She is our executive/administrative secretary. The plural form of secretary is secretaries. Leader of the United States armed forces following the president, Under Secretaries of the Military Departments, (including Defense Agencies and DoD Field Activities), Learn how and when to remove this template message, GoldwaterNichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986, Organizational structure of the United States Department of Defense, Defense Agencies and DoD Field Activities, under secretary of defense for personnel and readiness, House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, assistant to the president for national security affairs, United States Department of Homeland Security, Level I position in the Executive Schedule, Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security, Chief Management Officer of the Department of Defense, Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, General Counsel of the Department of Defense, Commission to Assess the Ballistic Missile Threat to the United States, Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System, National Command Authority (United States), National Security Strategy (United States), Office of the Secretary of Defense Identification Badge, Secretary of Defense Employer Support Freedom Award, Unconventional warfare (United States Department of Defense doctrine), US Commission on National Security/21st Century, "Positional Colors for the Department of Defense", "3 U.S. Code 19 Vacancy in offices of both President and Vice President; officers eligible to act", "Senate confirms Biden's Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, the first Black Pentagon chief", "Waiver of Statutory Qualifications Relating to Prior Military Service of the Secretary of Defense", "Why Generals Need Congressional Waivers To Become Defense Secretary", "Lloyd Austin Receives Waiver Allowing Him to Become Defense Chief", Department of Defense Directive 5100.01 Functions of the Department of Defense and Its Major Components, "Salary Table No. 2023 Reverso-Softissimo. The civilian head of the United States Department of Defense and a member of the cabinet, appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate. Read more about Martin here. 'Hiemal,' 'brumation,' & other rare wintry words. Search secretary of defence and thousands of other words in English Cobuild dictionary from Reverso. explain the literal approach with an illustration? a piece of furniture for use as a writing desk. WebDonald Rumsfeld is sworn-in as Secretary of Defense by Associate Supreme Court Justice Potter Stewart as U.S. President Gerald R. Ford and Chairman of The Joint Chiefs of Staff General George S. Brown watch at The Pentagon on November 20, 1975. Middle English secretarie, from Medieval Latin secretarius, confidential employee, secretary, from Latin secretum secret, from neuter of secretus, 15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1. Words at Play. Find more words! WebDonald Rumsfeld is sworn-in as Secretary of Defense by Associate Supreme Court Justice Potter Stewart as U.S. President Gerald R. Ford and Chairman of The Joint Chiefs of Staff General George S. Brown watch at The Pentagon on November 20, 1975. At his desk sat his secretary, who had been a witness of the interview, lost in wonder almost as great as the Seneschal's own. Find more words! The plural possessive is heads of state's. Most recently, she served as senior vice president and director of the international security program at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. But, but there was a token black girl in the background, Target cried in its defense! The Army generally favored centralization while the Navy had institutional preferences for decentralization and the status quo. The current Defense Secretary is General Lloyd Austin. Dictionary.com Unabridged You can complete the definition of secretary of defence given by the English Cobuild dictionary with other English dictionaries : Wikipedia, Lexilogos, Oxford, Cambridge, Chambers Harrap, Wordreference, Collins Lexibase dictionaries, Merriam Webster English-Simple Definition dictionary : translate English words into Simple Definition with online dictionaries.